Evidence Based Conclusion - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 302 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? The author of this article talks about the prevalence of the exposure of children to the domestic violence and how the various implications can be used for the purpose of solving the challenges associated with the child abuse. The author uses methodological quantitative approach. The limitation of the paper is that it does not give clear step by step solutions that the various state holders, (parents, the government, the children, the counselors and the social workers) can use in handling the case of domestic violence. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Evidence Based Conclusion" essay for you Create order I would recommend the book for any person who would seek to know especially the spouses the different causes of child abuse. According to the author, the study is focused towards the existence of both child abuse and spousal abuse in families by mentioning that domestic violence ranges from forty percent to seventy five percent of women who are battered also claim that their children have been abused either verbally, sexually, or physically. The book uses both the quantitative and qualitative study methodology. The limitations of the book are that it does not clearly elaborate how the stake holders of domestic violence and child abuse perpetrate violence. The book can be a good material for the students, counselors and spouses to learn different ways they can deal with cases of child abuse and domestic violence. According to the author, poor economic status, lack of occupation balance and infidelity among the spouses are the major causes of domestic violence. Drug use and poor upbringing makes top on the list the major reasons for child abuse. The book uses both the quantitative and qualitative study methodology. The paper aims to provide guidance to parents to know how to deal with issues of child abuse. The book is recommended for the couples who would like to heal their domestic problems.

Personal Note On Personal Profile - 1488 Words

Week Three Journal Personal Profile Driven, strong, and tactful are the three power words I choose to descries my personally. I am generally pretty ambitious person, and when I set my mind to something I won’t stop until I feel like I reached my objective. The weighty thing to me is that I’m not motivated by folks admiration and I’m not bogged down by folks disapproval. I’m just trying to work at the ultimate stage I can. For me, being strong is just about being able to stick it out through great hardship. For instance, having the capital, the cerebral services, and the physical competence to challenge questions of all sorts. My character displays confidence. I have the strength and endurance to face a test without being cheated of†¦show more content†¦I was attained to value others, love frankly, welcome folks into your quarters with open arms, supply them nutrition, life happens over food and be a polite entertainer (even if you’re having a awful day, they’re company ). Folks normally obtain enjoyment from seeing the contentment of others because by outline others concern us. I was taught to convey frankly, grant folks the benefit of the doubt, be upright because integrity alone succeeds, work hard, test yourself, nothing is given to you, chuckle often, and be blunt. Honorable rules and laws are the elements of fair examination because they are the beliefs from which leadership can be attained along the trail to a conclusion. It play an essential portion in the outcome ruling process from its opening, with the credit and framing of the fair concern, through the assessment finding steps, and until an envisioned verdict is done and structured when necessary. As we go on in existence, we will always acquire a little something new every day, whether it is about ourselves, beliefs, means, or other beings. My present status in the program of study has taught me that moral performances can be restructured and that there are discoverers of dissimilar upright actions. I have roots in a religious family. There are so many gain and correct things acquired at clergy. In contrast, among the

Negligence Cases - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1463 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? Negligence Negligence is the failure to exercise the care required by a reasonable person would exercise in certain circumstances (harm caused by carelessness, not intentional harm.) Such as wet floors in Shopping Centre, the act that needs to be used is a sign to alert consumers that the floors are wet. If there is a case were there isnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t any signs placed or a way to alert people and if they slip, they are legally obligated to sue the Shopping Centre, for medical issue, even loss of enjoyment in life and etc. But firstly, in a case there are three elements that need to be considered, which is Duty of Care, Breach of Duty of Care and Damages Resulted from breach of Duty of Care, if there isnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t a duty of care owed then a negligence claim isnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t relevant. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Negligence Cases" essay for you Create order Examples of Duty of Care is teachers being responsible for studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s wellbeing, or signs not being placed in hazardous environment. Volenti non fit injuria (voluntary assumption of risk) is a common law which indicates if someone places themselves in a danger where harm might result, knowing that some degree of harm may occur, are unable to bring a claim against the other party in tort. Contributory Negligence anothercommonlawthatrepresents thatif a person was injured in part due to their own negligence they contributed to the accident, the injured party would be entitled to collect any damages from another party who supposedly caused the accident. The Neighbor Principle was developed in a famous case of Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] states that you have a duty of care to ensure that you take reasonable care to avoid acts or omissions which you can reasonably foresee would injure your neighbor. The Three Main Cases Cited Are: Oyston v St Patrickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s College (New South Wales) Dawson v Department of Justice (Victoria) Duffy v Salvation Army (Victoria) Case Summary and Precedent Cases In case one, April 13, 2011 the school St Patrickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s was held up in court for a breaching the duty of care due to failing to implement it anti-bullying policy or to dealing with the issue, the incident occurred in 2010. Jasmine Oyston is the plaintiff that was bullied within the school premises and St Patrickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s College (girlà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s school) defendants, Oyston sought out $ 540,000. But the school claims that she failed to notify the school, as they were unaware what was happening. The Primary judge claimed the Oyston desired amount was extremely high, and soon was given $150,000 in compensation. The acts for negligence were personal injury, psychological harm, appellant bullied and harassed by other pupils at high school. In this case the amount rewarded is believed to be reasonable for psychiatric help if it was needed, and may be enough to fund any medical charges. The issues in today society is that one in every four Australian school s tudents are being bullied, these children are three times more likely to show depressive symptoms and are nine times more likely to have suicidal thoughts this also affects them in adulthood. Considering what they could be going through, a higher value is needed to cope with this. St Patricks owed a Duty of Care for Jazmine Oyston also all students safety, and they had Breached the Duty of Care, as a student was not being taken care and was abused multiple times. In the case, Oyston V St Patrickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s College, the precedent cases cited was Naidu v Nationwide News Pty Ltd. This Judgment date was 21 December 2007, but the whole progression of the case was that Mr. Naidu was experiencing workplace bullying, racially discriminated, threats of violence and sexual assaulted. Nationwide News Pty Ltd was then required to award Mr. Naidu with $1.9 Million and within this case over 50 cases were cited to resolve this issue. These two cases are very similar both the plaintiff w ere constantly being harassed at work/school. In case two, November 2013, Sarah Dawson took Department of Justice to court for work place bullying, Dawson was bullied by a fellow officer who became a manager between the years of 2002, 2003, 2005 and 2006. Later the Department of Justice was ordered to pay $125,000 for pain and suffering; $134,575 for past economic loss and $54,000 for future economic loss in workplace bullying claim, which comes to a total of $313,575. The acts for negligence were breach of duty of care, psychiatric injury, reasonable foreseeability, employee complaint and conduct by another employee. As being bullied at an older age it has a less effect in duration compared to a child being bullied. But as it can cause the victimà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s income to decrease it will be harder to support themselves or family financially, but when it is a student, they donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t have any source of income at that point of time. This is why the compensation for adults should be more than a student. There is Duty of Care Owed which is towards the employee just like another business would, the breach was done by the manager in charge. In the Case, Dawson v Department of Justice, there were seven precedent case, one of many was, Caldow v State of Victoria, Margaret Caldow is suffering from Major Depressive Disorder, she claimed her depression is from her employer Ms. Caldow experienced harassment. These two cases are very similar as the employee were being harassed by their manager In case three, 17 June 2013, Mr Duffy was a disability support pensioner, who claimed to injured his left shoulder at the premises occupied by Salvation Army. The injury was caused by a large octagon mirror had a weight exceeding 100 kilograms that detached from a vanity and fell while being unloaded from a truck. During the process of preserving the mirror, it caused his shoulder to dislocate, Duffy was also not being assisted in unloading the cargo and was not originally assigned to do so. Salvation Army admits that they owed a duty of care. Duffy searched out $42,000,000 for pain and suffering, $100,000 for medical needs, $4,000,000 for past loss of earnings and $18,000,000 for future earnings lost, which comes to a large total of $64,100,000. But received $25,000 for pain and suffering and $1,000 for medical expenses, which comes to a total of $26,000. The Salvation Army does owes a Duty of Care just like any other organizations, they had also breached by Duffy injuring his shoulder. The precedent case used was Swain v Waverley Municipal Council (2005), in 1997 Guy Swain dived into a sandbank at Bondi Beach which caused him to become a quadriplegic. The judge and jury of four, believed the Council owed a duty of care to beach attendance because of its responsibility for the beach. The jury claimed negligence on the part of the Council, it also decided that Mr. Swain was partially to blame for the unfortunate accident (Volenti no n fit injuria), reducing the damages awarded to him to $3.75 million. In the events that occurred it is believed that Guy Swain was given an appropriate amount in compensation, as well that he should be aware of the fact that there is a sandbank, and that he is more responsible. In society today people need to be protected by negligence, as people are being more reckless in public and unaware of the disadvantage cost, this can results small injuries to deaths, like in a scenario where there is a driver driving recklessly and hits. Bullying is now major issue in society as one in four Australian school students are being bullied, these children are three times more likely to show depressive symptoms and are nine times more likely to have suicidal thoughts this also affects them in adulthood Case Cited Case Judgment Date Oyston v St Patrickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s College April, 2011 Dawson v Department of Justice November, 2013 Duffy v Salvation Army June, 2013 Precedent Cases Naidu v Nationwide News Pty Ltd December, 2007 Caldow v State of Victoria Swain v Waverley Municipal Council 2005 Bibliography Negligence. (2014) Retrieved from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negligence Buchanan, T (2011) Australia: Former Student Wins Negligence Against School for Bullying. Retrieved from loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news?disp3_l205402635_text Oyston v St Patrickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s College [2013] NSWCA 135. (2013) Retrieved from austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinodisp/au/cases/nsw/NSWCA/2013/135.html?stem=0synonyms=0query=title(Oyston%20and%20St%20Patrick%20) Dawson v Department of Justice [2013] VCC 2000. (2013) Retrieved from austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinodisp/au/cases/vic/VCC/2013/2000.html?stem=0synonyms=0query=title(Dawson%20and%20Department%20of%20Justice%20) Duffy v Salvation Army [2013] VCC 683. (2013) Retrieved from austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinodisp/au/cases/vic/VCC/2013/683.html?stem=0synonyms=0query=title(Duffy%20and%20Salvation%20Army%20) Overell, A (2014) Duffy v Salavation Army (Vic) Property Trust. Retrieved from wiki.qut.edu.au/display/CPNS/Duffy+ v+Salvation+Army+%28Vic%29+Property+Trust Crissman, K. (2008) Swain v Waverley Municipal Council. Retrieved from wiki.qut.edu.au/display/CPNS/Swain+v+Waverley+Municipal+Council

Report on Romania - 1995 Words

ROMANIA Topic 1: State- sponsored description based on sexual orientation Description about Romania Although Romania was originally a part of the Ottoman Empire, several principalities gained their autonomy and then united to join the Axis powers. The greatest impact on Romanian people came from Soviet occupation of the Eastern bloc, which caused an establishment of communism as the main government ideology and led to slow economic growth during the 20th century, a time of rapid industrialization and growth for many nations across the globe. Today, Romania is a member of both the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union (EU). Situated between Bulgaria and Ukraine, it is home to one of the sputtering economies in the region, which is based on manufacture of industrial-capacity machinery and chemicals to other trade partners such as Germany and Italy. Romania also boasts one of the largest labor forces in the world. One major issue with Romania is its problem with drugs, as it serves as a conduit for laundering through government officials and financial instit utions. Overview of the topic In the past two decades, the rapidly expanding trend among countries has been towards decrease in human rights allegations against LBGT people. With the emergence of regional government institutions to keep the problem in check and the increasing accessibility of international courts to pursue and take action against violations of gay rights, the world has taken aShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Blaze Cosmetics1271 Words   |  6 Pagesprofit of 20%. Currently it has 45 employees Blaze Cosmetics follows two business models, which are: 1. Future Beauty Program 2. Colour Forecasting Program The main reason of the report is to provide an overview of the situation in Romania, where Blaze Cosmetics wants to expand and start a new business venture. The report covers various aspects of the Romanian market like political, legal, economic, financial and socio-cultural factors. It would help the cosmetic company to analyse the current asRead MorePolicy Transfer And The European Union : Judicial Reforms And Combating Organized Crime And Corruption1401 Words   |  6 PagesPolicy transfer to Bulgaria and Romania in connection to their accession to the European Union: Judicial reforms and combating organized crime and corruption As one of the most influential transnational organizations, the European Union is very strict towards candidate countries which aim to join it and they are required to meet vast range of criteria. In some cases, even after the approval and accession of a particular country, there are still systems to be reshaped and areas to be reformed whichRead MoreRomania Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesRomania is strategically located at the crossroads of the European Union (EU). It is the seventh largest country making up the EU. The country provides both opportunities and challenges to foreign companies and individuals who are interested in investing in its market. Based on the market analysis information, Romania has a lot of opportunities for foreign investors willing to explore its market. However, the investors are likely to encounter a few challenges such as political instability and corruptionRead MoreA Proposal For A New Factory1088 Words   |  5 Pagesproduction; therefore we chose to open a new factory in Romania. In this report, we will explain the reasons why we made this decision. 1) Tax costs Regarding tax costs, Romania is as a highly taxed country, just like France. Indeed, income and capital gains earned by corporation are taxed at a rate of 16%. More specifically, these data clearly demonstrate that Romania has payments percentage and profit taxes higher than France. Even if Romania is more taxed than France regarding corporate andRead MoreRomania After The Soviet War1234 Words   |  5 PagesRomania: Romania came across many problems post-communism, which many experts claim is due to their history. Romania experienced the most repressive society during their totalitarian communist regime’s years. As Daniel Brett said, â€Å"The culture of mistrust among both individuals and social groups predates communism; it was exploited by communism and continues to be exploited by those who fear the emergence of a genuinely autonomous civil society..† (392). The country faced problems with corruptionRead MoreRomani The Second Largest Part Of The European Union Essay1002 Words   |  5 PagesRomania being the seventh largest part of the European union has come along way over the years to develop a strong foundation to rebuild its name and their people. Romania is located on the southeastern side of Europe bordering the black sea between Bulgaria and Ukraine. With their outstanding geography, Romania is full of land, mountains, hills and valleys that attract many tourists from a ll around the world. The word may tend to travel about relaxing waters that act as healing remedies for manyRead MoreHealth Issues And Its Effects On The Wellbeing Of An Individual1297 Words   |  6 Pagesdialogue regarding what affects us and the people we love in order to raise awareness and protect the upcoming generation (s). Like every country, the country of Romania has its own set of health issues and concerns. These health issues have an impact on other facets of the country as well, much like a domino effect. Romania is one of several countries that provide â€Å"universal health care†. Universal Health Care is described by the World Health Organization as â€Å"all people can use the promotiveRead MoreRomanian Government1638 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This report targets the Romanian Government and it examines the positive and negative aspects of the free admission to museums policy which is considered to be implemented in this country. The main focus of this report is on how an increase in the demand for museum tickets will boost the economy of Romania, by allowing people to visit museums for free. Throughout the report, other examples of other countries such as the United Kingdom and Sweden will be used in order to explain how freeRead MoreRomania’s Post Communism Accounting Practices and the Effects of Adapting Ifrs for Smes1725 Words   |  7 Pagesfor SMEs â€Æ' Abstract Romania, located in southeastern European, was heavily influenced by the Russian Soviet Union as a socialist republic between 1947 and 1989. With becoming a capitalist country in 1989, its accounting practices began its transformation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze Romania accounting practices post its revolution. The paper discusses three major accounting practice conversions made in Romania post communism. Included in this paper are comparisonsRead MoreThe Romanian Criminal Justice System1715 Words   |  7 Pagesas defined by the reader. The history of its criminal justice system is no different. This is more so complicated in that this particular country, Romania, is in a relatively new post-communist era. To increase the understanding of the evolution of law and justice in Eastern Europe, the paper will review the current criminal justice system of Romania, to include legal concepts, how it operates and its institutions. This paper will cover the history, crime trends, and look at the current law enforcement

Verb Conjugations for Maintenir (To Maintain) in French

The French verb  maintenir  means to maintain. Because the English and French are very similar, this is a relatively easy one to remember. Yet, if you want to say maintained or maintaining in French, you will need to conjugate the verb. Since  maintenir is an irregular verb, this lesson is a little challenging. Conjugations of the French Verb  Maintenir   Maintenir is an  irregular -ir verb. This means that it does not follow one of the more common verb conjugation patterns. However, all French verbs that end in  -venir  and  -tenir  are conjugated the same way. It may be a good idea to study a few of these at one time to make learning each easier. In order to learn the most basic conjugates of  maintenir, study the table below. You will need to pair the subject pronoun with the present, future, or imperfect past tense to fit your sentence. For instance, I am maintaining is je maintiens while we will maintain is nous maintiendrons. Pay particular attention to the verb forms that add an I after the T as these can catch you by surprise. Subject Present Future Imperfect je maintiens maintiendrai maintenais tu maintiens maintiendras maintenais il maintient maintiendra maintenait nous maintenons maintiendrons maintenions vous maintenez maintiendrez mainteniez ils maintiennent maintiendront maintenaient The Present Participle of  Maintenir   The present participle of maintenir  is maintenant. This was formed by simply adding -ant  to the verb stem  mainten. When needed, it can also be used as an adjective, gerund, or noun as well as a verb. The Past Participle and Passà © Composà © The  passà © composà ©Ã‚  is a common way to express the past tense in French. Its a simple phrase to construct and makes use of the past participle  maintenu. You will also need the subject pronoun and the appropriate conjugate of the auxiliary verb  avoir. It all comes together rather easily: I maintained is jai maintenu and we maintained is nous avons maintenu. More Simple  Maintenir  Conjugations to Learn The conjugations above should be a priority in your French studies because you will use them most often. There may be times when you will need other simple conjugations. For instance, the subjunctive verb mood implies uncertainty while the conditional says that the action is dependent on something. In contrast, the passà © simple and the imperfect subjunctive are literary verb forms and found in formal writing. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je maintienne maintiendrais maintins maintinsse tu maintiennes maintiendrais maintins maintinsses il maintienne maintiendrait maintint maintnt nous maintenions maintiendrions maintnmes maintinssions vous mainteniez maintiendriez maintntes maintinssiez ils maintiennent maintiendraient maintinrent maintinssent To express  maintenir  in short and often direct sentences, you can use the imperative form. When doing so, theres no need to include the subject pronoun. Rather than nous maintenons, you can simplify it to maintenons. Imperative (tu) maintiens (nous) maintenons (vous) maintenez

The Effects of Ozone Depletion Essay - 1265 Words

The ozone layer is a deep layer in the Earth’s stratosphere that has an altitude of about 6.2 miles and contains a high concentration of ozone molecules. The ozone layer shields the entire Earth from some of the harmful ultraviolet rays that come from the sun. The Earth’s atmosphere is composed of several layers, but the layer that we live in - the â€Å"troposphere† – is where most weather occurs. Above the troposphere is the stratosphere which is where most of the effects caused by ozone holes and global warming originate. The ozone layer absorbs 97% to about 99% of the Sun’s medium-frequency ultraviolet light which could otherwise potentially harm and damage exposed life forms on the surface of the Earth. There are three main types of†¦show more content†¦When chloroflurocarbons (CFCs) and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) reach the stratosphere, the Suns’ ultraviolet radiation causes these compounds to break apart and release chlorine atoms which then begin to react with the ozone. Just one chlorine atom in the ozone can break more than 100,000 ozone molecules. Other chemicals that are harmful to the ozone include methyl bromide (which is used as pesticide), halons (which are used in fire extinguishers), and methyl chloroform (used as a solvent in industrial processes). When methyl bromide and halons rise to the atmosphere and break apart, they release bromine atoms. These bromine atoms are approximately 60 times more destructive to the ozone layer than chlorine atoms are. Dramatic loss of the ozone in the lower stratosphere was discovered over Antarctica in the 1970s. The severe depletion of stratospheric ozone in the Antarctic has increased ultraviolet radiation at the surface and affected climate at southern high latitudes and northern low latitudes. Due to these several ozone hole discoveries, an international treaty was signed in 1973 called the Montreal Protocol. The treaty was enacted to help reduce the manufacturing of these chemicals thatShow MoreRelatedOzone Layer Depletion And Its Effects1575 Words   |  7 Pages Ian Grimmond Ozone Layer Depletion When you walk outside, there is a pale blue molecule up in the Stratosphere that is protecting you every second of every day of your life, this molecule is called ozone. Ozone is made of oxygen and has a chemical equation of OO2. It is layered all over our Stratosphere and protects us from harmful UV rays from the sun. Without this in our atmosphere, we would mostly likely not live as long on this Earth. Sadly however, this ozone layer is depleting, andRead More Global Effects of Ozone Depletion Essay1135 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Effects of Ozone Depletion Ozone depletion in the earth’s atmosphere is under constant scrutiny by the American press and people. Perhaps the concern is warranted; the ozone layer protects life on earth by absorbing 97-99% of the damaging ultraviolet radiation from the sun (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2006). Over the past twenty years, the stratospheric ozone has decreased approximately 3% per decade. Possible concerns have been raised about loss of polar caps, DNA damageRead More Effect of Stratospheric Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems847 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effect of Stratospheric Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems Introduction Throughout the years, advances in technology and scientific development have greatly influenced our global community. Various anthropogenic factors, such as the increased combustion of fossil fuels and widespread usage of manmade chemicals, have greatly affected the planets atmosphere and its ozone layer. Ozone Depletion The stratospheric ozone layer is the Earths natural means of protection fromRead MoreOzone Depletion And Its Negative Effects On Aquatic Skin1139 Words   |  5 Pages Ozone Depletion and Its Negative Effects on Aquatic Skin The Ozone is made up of three oxygen molecule joint together by covalent bond (O3) which is mostly found in the stratosphere of the Earth. Although it is a poisonous gas, it is important in many ways for human as well as other aquatic and terrestrial animals. But due to the large emission of the halogens and CFCs ozone is being depleted rapidly (Vermishev and Danilov-Danilyan 360-361). The enormous disadvantage of the ozone layer depletionRead More Stratospheric Ozone Depletion and Its Effect on Skin Cancer Incidence2712 Words   |  11 Pagesresearchers alike are beginning to ask questions about the symbiotic relationship between human well being and physical change. Abstract This research compilation plans to use one environmental health component of the global change phenomena - ozone depletion and skin cancer - to advance and deepen your understanding of the relationships between human wellness and environmental change. This project should deepen understanding by developing a framework for conceptualizing environmental health policyRead More Air Pollution, Smog, Acid Rain, the Greenhouse Effect, and Ozone Depletion1326 Words   |  6 Pagesenormous piles of garbage, burning tons of fossil fuels, and driving millions of miles each year, but do we truly know how much this affects our society and our Earth? Smog, acid rain, the greenhouse effect, and ozone depletion are some of the effects that have resulted from air pollution. Health effects caused by filthy air are also a serious problem that has resulted from pollution. Smog is a term that was created from smoke and fog. It is found most typically in urban and suburban areas ratherRead MoreEssay on OZONE DEPLETION BY HUMAN’S ACTIONS1659 Words   |  7 PagesOZONE DEPLETION BY HUMAN’S ACTIONS The ozone layer is a very important component in the atmosphere. Ozone is not the same as the oxygen humans breathe. There is very little of this gas in the atmosphere. First off, let’s begin with a definition of the ozone layer. Ozone is a hot, slightly bluish gas. It is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms, which are very similar to the molecule we are familiar with (O2), the molecule needed for human respiration. Despite the major smog problemRead MoreOzone Layer Protection973 Words   |  4 PagesConservation of Ozone in Hong Kong The ozone layer present in the stratosphere of the Earth is utmost important to us as it protects us from the exposure of ultraviolet rays which leads to several harmful effects. Without the ozone layer, human will be more prone to skin cancer and eye cataracts. Ultraviolet rays can also cause harm to marine life by reducing the amount of planktons and consequently depreciates the amount of fishes in the ocean. Besides that, the depletion of the ozone layer disruptsRead MoreHuman Intervention With The Natural Environment1535 Words   |  7 Pagesstop is Ozone Layer Depletion. The ozone layer absorbs a portion of the radiation from the sun, preventing it from reaching the planet s surface (USEPA). During the last fifty years, human actions have resulted in extensive reduction in the ozone layer of the atmosphere. The ozone layer has been found to be affected when certain natural occurrences happen like stratospheric winds and Sun-spots. These natural occurrences have been found to be temporary and only cause insignificant depletion of theRead MorePollution Of Fossil Fuels And Deforestation Essay1484 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Sun’s solar energy arrives at the Earth’s atmosphere, a portion of the energy is bounced back into space while the remainder is absorbed by the land and bounced back by the greenhouse gasses and that is a natural process called the Greenhouse Effect (MFE Australia, 2013). What are Greenhouse gasses? Greenhouse gasses are emissions that traps heat in the atmosphere (EPA, 2012). Main greenhouse gasses consists of Carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4), Nitrous Oxide (NO2) and Fluorinated gasses (EPA

Freedom Is The Story Of Universal Freedom Based On Two Men...

Freedom is the story of universal freedom based on two men living a century apart. Samuel Woodward (Cuba Gooding, Jr.) is a slave in 1856 who is desperate to be free. He escapes with his family from the largest slave plantation in Virginia assisted by the Underground Railroad. The plantation owner Jefferson Monroe (David Rasche) wants them back alive. He talks the infamous slave hunter Plimpton (William Sadler) out of retirement and he stresses that no slave has ever escaped from his plantation. Coincidently, Samuels’s wife Vanessa (Sharon Leal) just happens to be Monroe’s bastard daughter and he will spare no expense for her return. Plimpton and his two-man posse are in hot pursuit and always seem to be one-step behind the escaping slaves on their quest to Canada and freedom. As their capture appears eminent, Samuel starts losing his faith and ability to sing. Desperately wanting to help her son, his mother Adira (Phyllis Bash) starts narrating the tale of John Newton (Bernhard Forcher), the captain of the slave ship Pegasus and Samuel’s great grandfather, a slave bound for America in 1748. During their journey, Newton is battling his moral conscience and faith inspiring him to compose one of the most notable Christian hymns â€Å"Amazing Grace.† Freedom turned out to be a musical based on hope and faith inspired by the song â€Å"Amazing Grace† with the underlying story of freedom rather than a drama about slavery and the Underground Railroad. There is more music and narrativeShow MoreRelatedThe Portrayal of Differences in Pygmalion by Bernard Shaw and The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood903 Words   |  4 PagesExamine the portrayal of â€Å"difference† (e.g physical limitations, mental illness, race, class, or sexual identity) in at least two literary works you have studied. It can be noted that throughout both texts difference can be found portrayed in different ways. The texts I will be focussing on are Pygmalion by Bernard Shaw and The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood. Whether it be the difference in class between Eliza Doolittle her father and her mentors Mr Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering or inRead MoreLove And Marriage In Shakespeares The Tempest1681 Words   |  7 PagesThe Tempest (1610-11) includes two important themes: love and marriage. Throughout the play, Shakespeare portrays love as a force that brings people together, but also as a thing that people take advantage of. Prospero is the main manipulator of love in this play. By using his daughter Miranda’s feelings and having her marry Ferdinand, he manages to strengthen his own political power. Also, most of the instances of love in this play are not examples of true love. The two marriages that either happenRead More Brave New World Introduction Essays2157 Words   |  9 Pag esThis novel was written by Aldous Huxley in 1932. It is a fable about a world state in the 7th century A.F. (after Ford), where social stability is based on a scientific caste system. Human beings, graded from highest intellectuals to lowest manual workers, hatched from incubators and brought up in communal nurseries, learn by methodical conditioning to accept they social destiny. The action of the story develops round Bernard Marx, and an unorthodox and therefore unhappy alpha- plus ( something hadRead MoreBrave New World Introduction2236 Words   |  9 PagesThis novel was written by Aldous Huxley in 1932. It is a fable about a world state in the 7th century A.F. (after Ford), where social stability is based on a scientific caste system. 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Problems and Solutions in The Internets Early Days Essay

â€Å"The Net’s beginnings went largely unnoticed by the public. For all its technological brilliance, the Internet of today is far removed from the concepts that propelled initial research. And the Internet’s story- which has become the World Wide Web’s story- has not been so much one of planned development as of individual genius, at least until recently.† (Gilster. 1997). Indeed the Internet is one of the best phenomenons that happened in the 21st century, however many users think that the Internet means the World Wide Web, yet it is not as same as the web. Basically the Internet links one network to another to route applications and other kind of forms. The story of how the Internet broadcast has been developed, was at the Cambridge†¦show more content†¦Whilst Tim Berners-Lee had been asked to fly to Switzerland to the CERN organization, to consult and to help develop the World Wide Web, as Berners-Lee explained the process of developing the web at the CERN where they were sharing data between the scientists, as they were logging on from different computers to share information and data. He also explains how hard it would be to learn a new kind of programming language, however beside all the difficulties they had also faced some major problems, after they almost finish with the World Wide Web. The first problem was with Graphical User Interface or ‘GUI’; it is basically based on graphical a method that allows the user to cooperate by using the graphical icons such as images, menus or input devices such as mouse and keyboard instead of text that appears on the screen. 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Multimedia Journalism Problems Prospects - 8803 Words

Introduction News is the abbreviation of the four directions-North, East, West and South, meaning that it covers all the events happening around us. News provides information which enhances knowledge. It is the right of a human being to know what is happening around him/her. Throughout time, the journalism industry has gone through several changes. At the beginning, there were only weekly magazines providing readers with information and knowledge about the society, and then came the daily newspapers which provide all the happenings in our country and abroad. After that came the TV which provided audiences to view as well as listen the news and then came the internet which gave birth to online news allowing people to get news over the†¦show more content†¦Hypothesis For my project, I have come with the hypothesis that â€Å"If news agencies provide multimedia news accurately containing all information within the shortest possible time on the web people will watch it.† Methodology of research For my project I carried out survey to gather primary data. The survey is a combination of stratified random sample and cluster sample. This is because there are readers and viewers of news of all ages in this country, so random sampling would be convenient for this purpose and cluster sampling would help me to gather information from different professions top get a diversified idea about the population. This survey has been carried in all parts of the city as it may not be viable to go outside the city due to time constraint. For data analysis, I have used tools like graphical presentation, frequency, percentage, cross tabs, t-test, z-test, chi-square analysis, ANOVA, regression, etc. The size of the survey questionnaire consists of 19 questions. I believe that the questionnaire contains sufficient number of questions to get me enough information to do my research. I have conducted survey on 120 populations. General Analysis Question # 4.Do you have access to internet? In the questionnaire, when this question was asked to the respondents, the response is given below Statistics access to internet N Mean Median Mode Std. Deviation Variance Minimum Maximum Valid Missing 120 0 1.1500 1.0000 1.00 .35857 .129 1.00 2.00Show MoreRelatedMultimedia Journalism: Problems Prospects8791 Words   |  36 Pagesdirections-North, East, West and South, meaning that it covers all the events happening around us. News provides information which enhances knowledge. It is the right of a human being to know what is happening around him/her. Throughout time, the journalism industry has gone through several changes. At the beginning, there were only weekly magazines providing readers with information and knowledge about the society, and then came the daily newspapers which provide all the happenings in our countryRead MoreElectronic Media1675 Words   |  7 Pagesincludes video recording, audio recording, multimedia presentations, slide presentations, CD ROM’S and online contents. Also, recorded broadcasting in television, radio, telephone etc. could be considered as electronic media. THE BASIC USES OF ELECTRONIC MEDIA Electronic Media is probably the most diversified subject of study which is used in many areas including JOURNALISM: Journalism is a field which uses electronic media for broadcasting current events. Journalism is one of the best ways in which peopleRead MoreDigital Journalism And The Internet Essay1804 Words   |  8 PagesData journalism opens up new possibilities when combined with traditional journalism with an arisen of multiple sources such as eye witnesses, blogs and social networking sites. These innovative newsgathering strategies have filtered through a vast network of social connections and opened up many possibilities for journalists to engage, visualize and analyze user generated content. Some would argue that those engaged with digital journalism should be working for a legitimate news organization withinRead MoreThe Impact Of Internet On The Internet1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe internet is the definition of what modernism is in the 21st century since it has made its way through in countless companies, organizations, and households. It has brought new prospects to administration, b usiness, and the education system. 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This is because newspapers are poised at the edge of a significant change in theirRead MoreA Research on Marketing Mix of Ntv International Television Channel Ltd2977 Words   |  12 PagesThe main purpose of this report is to master a set of concepts on how to make an effective proposal. The proposal shows a detail scope of works, approaches, and methodologies, work plan, breakdown of prices, commercial provision and promotional problem. We hope that this report will merit your approval. Respectfully yours, Shanta, Sanjida Islam ID: 08-10331-1 ACKNOWKEDGEMENT The success of this report depends on the contributionRead MoreUGT in the 21st Century14999 Words   |  60 Pagesapproach, in which communication conditions were manipulated in search of general lessons about how better to communicate, or about the unintended consequences of messages (Klapper, 1960). Requests for reprints should be sent to Tom Ruggiero, Print Journalism, 102–B Cotton Memorial Communication Department, University of Texas, El Paso, TX 79968. E-mail: truggier@miners. utep.edu 4 RUGGIERO Other media effects research sought to discover motives and selection patterns of audiences for theRead MoreBusiness Journalism in India26104 Words   |  105 PagesBusiness and Magazine Journalism (combination of Niche I and II) 1 Growing importance of business journalism, a brief history (2) 2 The structure of financial management in the country starting with the Finance Minister, (5) rest of the bureaucracy, RBI governor, Planning Commission, SEBI, Banking sector 3 The Budget preparation and presentation, factors influencing the annual budget, role of (5) subsidies and foreign exchange reserves 4 Companies, balance sheets, AGMs window dressingRead MoreDell Company Analysis for E-Marketing12709 Words   |  51 Pages3.3 Brand Position†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 3.4 Offline versus Online Customers †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..13 Chapter 4: WEBSITE ANALYSIS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..14 4.1Currency†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..14 4.2 Content Including Multimedia and User Engagement Opportunities†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦15 4.3 Usability, Navigation, Access†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....16 4.4 Other Company Owned Sites†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.17 IV Chapter 5: BUSINESS MODEL†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦18 5.1 SpecificRead MoreRole of Media in Tourism9761 Words   |  40 Pagesbuild   on   the   results   of   the   participatory   rural   communication   appraisal   (PRCA).      It   involves  a  systematic  process  for  participatory  communication  strategy  design,  and  the   principles   for   communication   planning,   message   development,   multimedia   material   production  and  the  implementation  of  communication  activities  in  the  field.      British  war†time  premier  Sir  Churchill  saw  the  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Pearl  of  Africa†Ã‚   Some   of   the   basic   concepts   and   principles   of   ecotourism   rotate   on    catchwords

Business Ethics in Retail Sector

Question: Discuss about the Business Ethics in Retail Sector. Answer: Introduction: In addition with that, the sustainability factors and engagement of the stakeholders in the sector have been demonstrated. The study also holds the description of the factors that are making the organizations in the retail sector handle ethical issues more sincerely. At lasts the advantage of managing the business ethics that the organizations have received. Various organizations in the retail sector have failed to manage their business in terms of sustainability. This failure has resulted into criticism. Regarding the consumers, especially those who face lowered trust in the sector have suffered most because of the criticism. Objective: The purpose of the study is describing the business ethics in the retail sector. The primary focus of the study is on the ethical issues in the sector. Analysis of the Sector: Ethical Issues in the Retail Sector: Green issue: Among the top retailers among the world the issue that was most common is the environmental issue. The organizations which are at the top of the retail industry such as wall mart considers as the environment as the primary component within the program of ethics. UK retail industry is facing some issues with the green products as the consumers have doubts about the responsibility of the organization toward the environment (Barbosa et al. 2015). In UK only twenty seven percent of consumers are willing to spend on the green products. Figure 1: Green Processes to be maintained in Retail (Source: Barbosa et al. 2015, pp- 367-370) Corporate social responsibility: CSR or corporate social responsibility has become a famous word rapidly. It can be considered as the enlarged perception responsibility. The connection between environment and organization is consisting of different values (Korschun, Bhattacharya and Swain 2014). CSR is generally known as the evaluation of the values. As per the view of an organization, the duty of the organization toward its consumer can be considered as the CSR (Capelle-Blancard and Petit 2012). The integration of economic, social, environment and ethics within business practices and strategies are the concerns of the CSR. At present more than eight thousand organizations is making use of CSR. Figure 2: Jantzi Researchs Weights for Retail Sector (Source: Capelle and Petit 2012, pp- 570) Ethical sourcing: It can be considered as the most critical ethical issue in garment industry. The awareness of the consumer regarding the sustainable sourcing has increased recently because of the growing environmental concerns (Perry, Wood and Fernie 2015). As a result, the consumers are asking for the cloths that are made of organic cotton and can be washed in low temperatures. Considering on the situation, at present many organizations are integrating ethical sourcing as an aspect of corporate responsibility agenda. Figure 3: Audit Program Finding for Ethical Sourcing (Source: Gonzalez 2016, pp- 39) Sustainability in Retail: The issues regarding the sustainability in retain sector are as following. Climate change: The experts consider the important of climate change more than the consumers. A small amount of the consumers recognize the significance of climate change in the retail industry. In terms of the impacts of climate change and its causes, the consumers who indentify the issue of climate change tries to distance themselves from climate change (Howard et al. 2014). It is difficult for the consumers to link issue of climate change and retailers along with their purchasing patterns. For managing this issue the measurement of carbon footprint in the organization are considering as a great source of recognizing the impact of the organization on climate change. The collaboration between the Carbon Trust, retail sector and other parties can be resulted into the development of a standard model for measuring the carbon footprint (Fernie and Sparks 2014). Figure 4: Climate Change Framework (Source: Fernie and Sparks 2014, pp- 217) Waste: It is a crucial issue for the retail sector. The retailers generate a huge amount of waste which is creating massive challenge to the sustainability. Both the consumers and stakeholders are considering the waste reduction sincerely. According to Brandenburg et al. (2014) the waste is the first sustainability issue that haunted the retail industry. Figure 5: Waste Management in Retail (Source: Papargyropoulou et al. 2014, pp- 109) For managing the issue the retail industry is considering the solution, three Rs. The three R represents reduce, reuse and recycle. Reduce refers to the process of providing items to the consumer without excess packaging. Reuse refers that one should donate old merchandise or products to the some organization which can make use of it further. Recycle process refers to donate or sell recyclable products to the organization which does the work of recycling (Brandenburg et al. 2014). At last the waste which cannot be categorized into any of the stated above is disposed. Involvement of Stakeholder in Ethics: On account of the broadness of advantages that manageability programs give to organizations, it is regularly hard to pinpoint a solitary reason a retailer starts a specific project (Carroll and Buchholtz 2014). In any case, unmistakably organizations frequently discovered supportability programs as a result of one or more important partners' advancing needs. Workers, contenders, and government are the main three partners driving retailers to fortify their supportability programs. Figure 6: Influence of the Consumers on Sustainability Activities (Source: Carroll and Buchholtz 2014, pp- 371) The Factors behind Managing Ethics Successfully: The six factors that forced the organization in the retail sector to focus on managing the business ethics are as following. Credibility: For creating credibility is one factor behind concentrating on managing business ethics. The organization that takes moral values sincerely focuses on creating credibility very seriously. It is because the organization wants every person in the society to know its name even the person has no information at all about the organization (Ferrell and Fraedrich 2015). Taken as an example, Infosys drives its business toward social responsibility initiatives and good corporate governance. Decision making: The objective of any organization is to integrating the entire decisions that it has taken from its establishment (Hartman, DesJardins and MacDonald 2014). That is why improved decision making is a great factor every organization in the retail industry. Meeting basic requirement: Being ethical is an essential requirement for any organization in this sector. The employees always wish to work in an organization that is ethical in its processes (Ferrell and Fraedrich 2015). Same goes for the consumers, they always want to buy from the supplier which integrates ethical pretenses. People and leadership: Values that drives an organization is the one of the most crucial factor for any organization. These values are the reason behind uniting the stakeholders and employees in a common platform (Hartman, DesJardins and MacDonald 2014). So uniting people and leadership can be considered as a factor. Securing society: The retail industry considers ethics as a factor for safeguarding the society. Ethics has the potentiality save the society in contrast of slow public interest litigations. Long term gains: According to a survey the organizations that follow values and ethics have been gained more advantage in the long run than those who do not (Khalid, Ramly and Lau 2014). Benefit of Managing Business Ethics: Improved society: Trusts controlled a few markets to the degree that costs were settled and little organizations stifled out. Value settling disabled typical business sector strengths. Workers were ended in light of identities. Impact was connected through terrorizing and provocation. At that point society responded and requested that organizations put high esteem on reasonableness and equivalent rights. Hostile to trust laws were organized (Ruedy et al. 2013). Government organizations were set up. Unions were sorted out. Laws and controls were set up. Maintaining moral course: Consideration regarding industry ethics is basic in the middle of times of inner change times much similar to those mate now by organizations, both for-benefit and not-for-profit. In the course of times of progress, there is frequently no unmistakable good compass to guide pioneers through complex clashes about what is correct or off-base (Zikmund et al. 2013). Promoting sound public image: Regard for ethics is similarly firm advertising, in fact, supervision ethics ought not to be completed mainly for motives of publicity. Yet, to be completely truthful, the method that an organization constantly presents look upon for its ethics can portray a firm positive effect to the common population (Shu et al. 2016). Conclusion: From the above study it can be concluded that the focus on the business ethics can be a very crucial factor for the organizations in the retail sector in terms of gaining long term advantages. From the analysis on the issues in the business ethics it has been recognized that though the organizations have done well in terms of maintaining business ethics, they have to conduct additional several surveys for gaining consumers full support and trust. The stakeholder analysis on the retail sector has made an understandable impact of individual stake holder in terms of improving the business ethics. The figure six indicates that the investor has the most influence for managing the ethics in retail industry. The study was limited in terms of collecting raw data directly from the executives rather it shows the data collected by other authors. References: Barbosa, N.A., Paes, M.C.D., Guimaraes, P.E.D.O. and Pereira, J., 2015. Carotenoid Retention In Minimally Processed Biofortified Green Corn Stored Under Retail Marketing Conditions.Cincia e Agrotecnologia,39(4), pp.363-371. Brandenburg, M., Govindan, K., Sarkis, J. and Seuring, S., 2014. Quantitative models for sustainable supply chain management: Developments and directions.European Journal of Operational Research,233(2), pp.299-312. Capelle-Blancard, G. and Petit, A., 2012.The weighting of CSR dimensions: Does one size fit all. Working paper. Carroll, A.B. and Buchholtz, A.K., 2014.Business and society: Ethics, sustainability, and stakeholder management. Nelson Education. Fernie, J. and Sparks, L., 2014.Logistics and retail management: emerging issues and new challenges in the retail supply chain. Kogan Page Publishers. Ferrell, O.C. and Fraedrich, J., 2015.Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases. Nelson Education. Gonzalez-Padron, T.L., 2016. Ethics in the Supply Chain: Follow-Up Processes to Audit Results.Journal of Marketing Channels,23(1-2), pp.22-33. Hartman, L.P., DesJardins, J.R. and MacDonald, C., 2014.Business ethics: Decision making for personal integrity and social responsibility. McGraw-Hill. Howard-Grenville, J., Buckle, S.J., Hoskins, B.J. and George, G., 2014. Climate change and management.Academy of Management Journal,57(3), pp.615-623. Khalid Ali, K., Ramly, Z. and Lau, T.C., 2014. Business ethics. Korschun, D., Bhattacharya, C.B. and Swain, S.D., 2014. Corporate social responsibility, customer orientation, and the job performance of frontline employees.Journal of Marketing,78(3), pp.20-37. Papargyropoulou, E., Lozano, R., Steinberger, J.K., Wright, N. and bin Ujang, Z., 2014. The food waste hierarchy as a framework for the management of food surplus and food waste.Journal of Cleaner Production,76, pp.106-115. Perry, P., Wood, S. and Fernie, J., 2015. Corporate social responsibility in garment sourcing networks: Factory management perspectives on ethical trade in Sri Lanka.Journal of Business Ethics,130(3), pp.737-752. Ruedy, N.E., Moore, C., Gino, F. and Schweitzer, M.E., 2013. The cheaters high: The unexpected affective benefits of unethical behavior.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,105(4), p.531. Shu, C., Zhou, K.Z., Xiao, Y. and Gao, S., 2016. How green management influences product innovation in China: The role of institutional benefits.Journal of Business Ethics,133(3), pp.471-485. Zikmund, W.G., Babin, B.J., Carr, J.C. and Griffin, M., 2013.Business research methods. Cengage Learning.

Diane Black significant contribution to the health care arena as a l

Question: Choose one legislator on the state or federal level who is also a nurse, and discuss the importance of their role as advocate for improving health care delivery. What specific bill(s) have they sponsored or supported that has/have influenced health care? Answer: Congressman Diane Black has been a registered nurse for over forty years. She had been elected to Congress first in the year 2010. She is the representative of Tennessees 6th Congressional District. Since she has a long experience of working in the field of health care she has first hand information about the problems which are faced by the health care providers as well as the patients. Black understands the significance of good quality care. Her experience has enabled her to become an effective and reliable leader concerning policies of health care in the Congress. She has fought for the rights of the unborn since the beginning of her career as a legislator. She has introduced the Title X Abortion Provider Prohibition Act which puts a ban on Federal funds from going to the organizations which execute abortions (2013). Black was the one who sponsored the Health Care Conscious Rights Act. This Act serves to provide protection to the freedom of religion of such health care providers who decline to execute abortions. This legislation also gives exemption from the directive which requires employers to mandatorily render coverage for abortion. This mandate had been created by Obamacares Health and Human Services. She has been the co sponsor of the No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion Act; the Pain Capable Unborn Child Protection Act; the Protect Life Act. She is also the co sponsor of the American Health Care Reform Act which renders an approach to health care reform which is patient centric (Black.house.gov, 2011). We may conclude our study by stating that Diane Black has made significant contribution to the health care arena as a legislator. References 2013). Retrieved 16 June 2015, from https://black.house.gov/sites/black.house.gov/files/Official%20Biography_114th.pdf Black.house.gov,. (2011). Pro-Life | Congressman Diane Black. Retrieved 16 June 2015, from https://black.house.gov/issue/abortion

Management Corporate social responsibility (CSR)

Questions: 1. Explain what is meant by the term 'corporate social responsibility' (CSR)? 2. Examine the influence that a range of stakeholders have on an organisation of your choice (uk based)? 3. Give detailed comparison of two recent examples of organisations, one which has faced criticism for having poor CSR and one which has been praised for having good CSR? Answers: 1. Corporate social responsibility The Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a kind of business management where the environmental and social concern is integrated into the operations of the business and interactions with the stakeholders of the companies. CSR is a way using which the companies balance the Triple-Bottom-Line approach which includes social, economic and environmental activities in the business (Azmat and Zutshi, 2012). It is also used to address the expectations of the stakeholders and shareholders. Also the corporate social responsibility can be divided into different parts which include the concepts of strategic business management and sponsorships or charities. It also plays a valuable part in the reduction of poverty which also enhances the brand name and improves the reputations of the company. Corporate social responsibility also includes the self-regulatory mechanism in the business model. The business under the CSR ensures its positive conformity that all the activities and operations of the business follow the rules and regulations of the laws, ethical behavior and the international and national norms (Dincer and Dincer, 2012). The goal of the corporate social responsibility is to holds the responsibilities of the corporate actions and provides a good impact on the society and the stakeholders which includes employees, customers, communities, shareholders etc. The main thinking of the business in todays world is not only to win over the customers but also to use the profits of the companies to do something good in the society (Jahdi, 2014). Corporate social responsibility provides the business practices for the benefit of the society. Most of the forward thinking companies used the corporate social responsibility in their business in case of implanting sustainability in their business operations for improving the shared value for the society and the business. According to Nejati and Ghasemi (2012), sustainability is important for the planet and the people along with it, it is important to the success of the business also. Winston Churchill has stated that Responsibility is the Price of Greatness. He also said that no other words can be used to describe the value of CSR. It takes 20 years to build a reputation and five minutes to ruin it. If you think about that, youll do things differently is said by Benjamin Franklin. As per the statement of Benjamin Franklin, the responsibilities of the business is not only to build the business as the best company in the world, it is required to maintain the business along with sustainability. The potential benefits that the companies can acquire from using the corporate social responsibility in the business are such as triple bottom line approaches, human resource management, risk management, differentiation of brands, scrutiny reduction and the good relationship with the suppliers and the stakeholders (Quazi and Richardson, 2012). 2. Tesco is one of the largest UK based company which has used the corporate social responsibility in their business to provide the best products and services to their customers. The activities of Tesco affect several peoples in the societies throughout the world. Tesco is responsible for all those people. It is the belief of Tesco that if the business values fail to incorporate with the social values than the long term prosperity of the company will also be decreased (Rakotomavo, 2012). Hence the company may lose their customers. Few decades before, the responsibility of the products is the safety of the products. In now-a-days, the responsibility of the business is to maintain the sustainability in all the aspects of the business. Several changes take place in Tesco after integrating the corporate social responsibility in their businesses. The corporate social responsibilities are not only describing the ethical aspects but also describe the strategic aspects. The activities of the corporate social responsibilities benefits to many aspects of the companies along with their stakeholders including customers, suppliers, employees managers, shareholders and other stakeholders (Smirnova, 2012). Tesco improves their financial performance using CSR and generate more profits for the company and for the shareholders. It also reduces the operating cost of the company mostly in the field of productivity relating to the workplace and environment. Using CSR, Tesco employed the triple bottom line activities in their business and highly focused on the social, economic and environmental activities in the business (Sparkes, 2014). According to the manager of Tesco, the products and services of the company are produced by keepi ng in mind about the benefits of the society and the environment. The operations and functions of the business of Tesco do not harm the environment or the health of the people. Tesco provides more focus on the health of their customers than making profit to the business. Also as per the rules of the corporate social responsibilities, company also focuses on the employees and the workers of the factories of the company. The health of the employees and workers and their families are the responsibilities of the company. Hence, the company tries to provide the best health service to their employees and workers. Tesco also follows all the rules and regulations of the government and ensure about no harms to the environment (Sprinkle and Maines, 2010). Also they committed that none of the stakeholders of the company will harm mentally or physically due the services and products of the company. 3. The recent news of British petroleum defines that their performance regarding to the corporate social responsibilities are not good. The business of British petroleum is to find the oil, refine it and sell the gas to the customers. In the business process of the company, they have to interact with several numbers of organizations which brings the obligations regarding to the ethical activities. The ethical obligations are such as Supplying the products according to their expectations Be honest with the suppliers Provide the best health and safety services to the workplace Maintaining the environmental laws As stated by Trong Tuan (2012), during the finding and collecting of oil, BP failed to maintain the social responsibilities and the sustainability of the environment. Company failed to provide the best focus on the health of the workers and their families during the mining of the oil. As for example, regarding to the recent news, British petroleum refinery in the northern side of Indiana is blamed for the rising of the gas price in Cincinnati. In the northern Indiana, BP Whiting Refinery shut the three largest crude distillation units down. Regarding to the recent news, Shoosmiths has been recognized by the legal department of UK as the best legal employer of the week. The survey organized by Legal Week Intelligence of UK with the international firms, Shoosmiths declared as the best employer. The score of the firm is higher regarding to the values of the people given by the company. It is said that according to the culture, best value is provided to the people by Shoosmiths. High score also obtained in the field of the quality of the customers and the quality of the work that is available to their employees. This firm also praised because of sharing the best information of CSR in their blogs and the photo galleries for their employees. As commented by Louise Hadland, the HR director of Shoosmiths, the clients of this firm choose them due to the best legal advisors. The aim of the company is to focus on the professional development of each and every people related to the company to provide them the best potential. The benefits of this will not only limit to the employees, also provides to the clients. Hence Shoosmiths can claim to be the best practice for the corporate social responsibilities in their firm. References List Azmat, F. and Zutshi, A., 2012. Perceptions of corporate social responsibility amongst immigrant entrepreneurs. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(1), pp.63-76. Dincer, B. and Dincer, C., 2012. Measuring brand social responsibility: a new scale. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(4), pp.484-494. Jahdi, K., 2014. Cause-related marketing (CaRM) and corporate social responsibility (CSR). Social Responsibility Journal, 10(4), pp.674-684. Nejati, M. and Ghasemi, S., 2012. Corporate social responsibility in Iran from the perspective of employees. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(4), pp.578-588. Quazi, A. and Richardson, A., 2012. Sources of variation in linking corporate social responsibility and financial performance. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(2), pp.242-256. Rakotomavo, M., 2012. Corporate investment in social responsibility versus dividends?. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(2), pp.199-207. Smirnova, Y., 2012. Perceptions of corporate social responsibility in Kazakhstan. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(3), pp.404-417. Sparkes, S., 2014. Corporate social responsibility: Benefits for youth in hydropower development in Laos. International Review of Education, 60(2), pp.261-277. Sprinkle, G. and Maines, L., 2010. The benefits and costs of corporate social responsibility. Business Horizons, 53(5), pp.445-453. Trong Tuan, L., 2012. Corporate social responsibility, leadership, and brand equity in healthcare service. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(3), pp.347-362.